Orange County Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Attorney

Guiding Your Business Through Chapter 11 Bankruptcy

The Chapter 11 bankruptcy is many times referred to as Business Debt Reorganization. In a Chapter 11 bankruptcy, the debtor remains in possession of all assets and the ongoing business.

A Chapter 11 bankruptcy will allow your business to recover from its previous poor business decisions. A Chapter 11 bankruptcy allows a business to continue to operate without the day to day burden of their pre-existing debt obligations. It gives the business an opportunity to develop a plan to restructure its debt and to relieve the business of leases and contracts that are economically unfeasible. In a typical Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceeding, management continues to run the day-to-day operation of the business. Many significant business decisions, however, may require court approval, such as liquidating the assets of the business.

It is important to remember when choosing a bankruptcy attorney in Orange County, that not all attorneys have the requisite knowledge and experience in handling these matters. The Law Offices of Joseph M. Tosti has been committed to representing those consumers and businesses that have been suffering from severe financial hardship for over a quarter of a century.

Chapter 11 bankruptcy cases can take months or even years to complete, depending on various factors. Chapter 11 involves the reorganization and restructuring of a business's debts and operations, and it typically involves more complex financial arrangements compared to other bankruptcy chapters. 

Factors Influencing the Duration of Chapter 11 Cases:

• Size and complexity of the business
• Number of creditors involved
• Level of cooperation among parties
• Efficiency of the bankruptcy court

Smaller businesses with simpler financial structures and fewer creditors may be able to complete the Chapter 11 process more quickly through Subchapter V, often within several months. On the other hand, larger corporations with extensive operations, numerous creditors, and complex financial arrangements may require more time to formulate and gain approval for a comprehensive reorganization plan. These cases can take several years to complete.

The duration of a Chapter 11 case can also be affected by unforeseen circumstances, such as litigation or disputes that arise during the process. Litigation or objections from creditors can result in additional time being needed to resolve these matters before the case can proceed.

What Happens After Chapter 11?

After a business files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, several key events and processes typically occur. Here's an overview of what happens after a business files for Chapter 11:

• Automatic stay: Upon filing for Chapter 11, an automatic stay goes into effect. This stay halts all collection actions, including lawsuits, creditor harassment, foreclosure, and repossession efforts. It provides the debtor with temporary relief and protection from creditors while the reorganization process takes place.
• Debtor-in-possession (DIP): In a Chapter 11 case, the debtor, which is the business itself, usually continues to operate under the role of a debtor-in-possession. The DIP retains control and management of the business operations while working towards formulating and implementing a reorganization plan.
• Creation of creditors' committee: In larger Chapter 11 cases, a committee of unsecured creditors may be formed. This committee represents the interests of the general unsecured creditors and plays a role in negotiating and approving the reorganization plan. The bankruptcy court appoints the committee, which typically consists of the creditors with the largest claims.
• Development of reorganization plan: The debtor, with the assistance of legal and financial professionals, formulates a reorganization plan. This plan outlines how the business intends to restructure its debts, address creditor claims, and continue its operations. The plan must be feasible and in the best interest of creditors.
• Disclosure statement: Alongside the reorganization plan, a disclosure statement is prepared and filed. This statement provides detailed information about the business's financial affairs, assets, liabilities, and proposed treatment of creditors. It helps creditors make informed decisions about whether to accept or reject the reorganization plan.
• Creditors' voting and court approval: Once the reorganization plan and disclosure statement are filed, creditors are given an opportunity to vote on the plan. The plan must be approved by creditors representing a majority in number and two-thirds in value of the claims present and voting. After obtaining creditor approval, the plan is submitted to the bankruptcy court for review and final approval.
• Confirmation of the plan: The bankruptcy court evaluates the proposed reorganization plan, considers objections, and determines whether it meets the requirements of the Bankruptcy Code. If the court finds the plan fair, equitable, and feasible, it will confirm the plan. Confirmation allows the debtor to move forward with executing the plan and emerging from bankruptcy.
• Plan implementation and restructuring: Once the plan is confirmed, the business begins to implement the approved restructuring measures outlined in the plan. This may involve renegotiating contracts, modifying or repaying debts, selling assets, and making necessary operational changes to improve the financial health of the business.
• Discharge and emergence from bankruptcy: Upon successfully completing the reorganization plan's terms, the business may receive a discharge of remaining debts. The discharge releases the debtor from liability for those debts, allowing the business to emerge from bankruptcy and continue its operations with a fresh financial start.

The Chapter 11 process can be complex and may vary depending on the specific circumstances of the case. Consulting with an experienced Chapter 11 bankruptcy lawyer in Irvine is crucial to navigating the process effectively and maximize the chances of a successful reorganization.